Caffeine consumption

被引:614
|
作者
Barone, JJ [1 ]
Roberts, HR [1 ]
机构
[1] NATL SOFT DRINK ASSOC,WASHINGTON,DC 20036
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0278-6915(95)00093-3
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Scientific literature cites a wide range of values for caffeine content in food products. The authors suggest the following standard values for the United States: coffee (5 oz) 85 mg for ground roasted coffee, 60 mg for instant and 3 mg for decaffeinated; tea (5 oz): 30 mg for leaf/bag and 20 mg for instant; colas: 18 mg/6 oz serving; cocoa/hot chocolate: 4 mg/5 oz; chocolate milk: 4 mg/6 oz; chocolate candy: 1.5-6.0 mg/oz. Some products from the United Kingdom and Denmark have higher caffeine content. Caffeine consumption survey data are limited. Based on product usage and available consumption data, the authors suggest a mean daily caffeine intake for US consumers of 4mg/kg. Among children;lounger than 18 years of age who are consumers of caffeine-containing foods, the mean daily caffeine intake is about 1 mg/kg. Both adults and children in Denmark and UK have higher levels of caffeine intake.
引用
收藏
页码:119 / 129
页数:11
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