Bruck 88: a young star cluster with an old age resemblance in the outskirts of the Small Magellanic Cloud

被引:8
作者
Piatti, Andres E. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Cordoba, Observ Astron, RA-5000 Cordoba, Argentina
[2] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
关键词
techniques: photometric; techniques: spectroscopic; galaxies: individual: SMC; Magellanic Clouds; galaxies: star clusters: general; GALACTIC OPEN CLUSTERS; INTEGRATED SPECTRAL PROPERTIES; COLOR-MAGNITUDE DIAGRAMS; STELLAR POPULATION SYNTHESIS; UBVI PHOTOMETRIC ANALYSIS; INTERMEDIATE-AGE; FUNDAMENTAL PARAMETERS; WASHINGTON PHOTOMETRY; METALLICITY RELATIONSHIP; PHYSICAL PARAMETERS;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stu1917
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present spectroscopic and photometric results for the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) cluster Bruck 88. From the comparison of the cluster integrated spectrum with template cluster spectra, we found that the Milky Way globular cluster template spectra are the ones which best resemble it. However, the extracted cluster colour-magnitude diagram reveals that Bruck 88 is a young cluster (log(t) = 8.1 +/- 0.1). The derived cluster age is compatible with the presence of a bright red giant (BRG) star located similar to 2.6 arcsec in the sky from the cluster centre. We serendipitously observed HW 33, a star cluster located approximate to 3 arcmin to the south-east from Bruck 88. We obtained for the cluster the same age than Bruck 88 and surprisingly, a BRG star located within the cluster radius also appears to be compatible with the cluster age. We estimated the MK type of the BRG star in the Bruck 88 field to be in the range G9 II/Ib-K1 III. By combining the spectrum of a star within this MK type range with a 100-150 Myr template cluster integrated spectrum, we found that a proportion 85/15 in the sense BRG/template results in a spectrum which best resembles that of Bruck 88. This result confirms that a BRG star dominates the cluster integrated spectrum, so that it causes the globular cluster appearance of its integrated light.
引用
收藏
页码:2302 / 2312
页数:11
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