The composition of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity of Saskatoon berry (Amelanchier alnifolia Nutt.) genotypes grown in central Poland

被引:49
作者
Lachowicz, Sabina [1 ]
Oszmianski, Jan [1 ]
Pluta, Stanislaw [2 ]
机构
[1] Wroclaw Univ Environm & Life Sci, Fac Biotechnol & Food Sci, Dept Fruit Vegetable & Plant Nutraceut Technol, 37 Chelmonskiego St, PL-51630 Wroclaw, Poland
[2] Res Inst Hort, Dept Hort Crop Breeding, Konstytucji 3 Maja 1-3, PL-96100 Skierniewice, Poland
关键词
Saskatoon berry; Polyphenolic compounds; Triterpenoids; Carotenoids; Chlorophylls; UPLC-PDA-MS/MS; CHOKEBERRY ARONIA-MELANOCARPA; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; CAROTENOIDS; FRUITS; L; TRITERPENOIDS; CULTIVARS; JUICE; QUANTIFICATION; CHLOROPHYLLS;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.05.050
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Bioactive compounds in fruits of four Saskatoon berry genotypes grown in a trial in central Poland are presented in this paper. Two Polish breeding clones (no. 5/6 and type S) and two Canadian cultivars - 'Martin' and 'Smoky' - were used in studies conducted in 2015-2016. Fourty-eight bioactive compounds were identified in Saskatoon berry genotypes, including twenty-nine polyphenolic compounds (4 anthocyanins, 9 phenolic acids, 9 flavonols, 7 flavan-3-ols), 3 triterpenoids, 7 carotenoids, 5 chlorophylls and 4 tocopherols. The results of the analysis showed that the fruits of clone no. 5/6 had significantly lower contents of pro-healthy compounds and antioxidant activity in comparison to the other three tested genotypes. These genotypes, which may offer new functional material, can be recommended for fruit growers to increase their income. Their fruits can be used for the food processing industry and for the production of health beneficial products. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:234 / 243
页数:10
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