"It's Definitely a Good Time to Be a Farmer": Understanding the Changing Dynamics of Successor Creation in Late Modern Society

被引:24
作者
Chiswell, Hannah M. [1 ]
Lobley, Matt [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Gloucestershire, Countryside & Community Res Inst, Oxstalls Campus,Oxstalls Lane, Cheltenham GL2 9HW, Glos, England
[2] Univ Exeter, Coll Social Sci & Int Studies, Ctr Rural Policy Res, Exeter, Devon, England
关键词
CONSTRUCTED-ENDOGENOUS-CYCLES; FAMILY FARM; AGRICULTURE; GENERATIONS; CHILDREN; VALUES; GENDER; CRISIS;
D O I
10.1111/ruso.12205
中图分类号
C91 [社会学];
学科分类号
030301 ; 1204 ;
摘要
This article considers the implications of the wider systemic shift from modernity to late modernity for the process of intergenerational farm transfer. The article argues that the shift from the collective to the individual, indicative of late modern society, is particularly pertinent in the context of intergenerational transfer, which has long been rooted in collective thinking. Drawing on the perspectives of incumbent farmers and potential successors, the article utilizes results from semistructured interviews with 29 farmers and 19 potential successors in Devon, England. Using a thematic analysis, the article provides a nuanced understanding of the impact of the systemic shift and theassociated emphasis on the individual on successor identification. Although the article reaffirms understanding of successor creation as a collective process, determined by factors such as gender and birth order, it also identifies an emergent cohort of younger potential successors, for whom succession was theoutcome of an evaluation of farming as a career. It concludes that, within the case study area, modernization is changing the way in which farm children are identifying themselves as the successor. The article suggests how this increasingly judicious approach to succession leaves reproduction of the family farm increasingly vulnerable to negative externalities.
引用
收藏
页码:630 / 653
页数:24
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