Salicylic Acid and Melatonin Alleviate the Effects of Heat Stress on Essential Oil Composition and Antioxidant Enzyme Activity in Mentha x piperita and Mentha arvensis L.

被引:51
作者
Haydari, Milad [1 ]
Maresca, Viviana [2 ]
Rigano, Daniela [3 ]
Taleei, Alireza [1 ]
Shahnejat-Bushehri, Ali Akbar [1 ]
Hadian, Javad [4 ]
Sorbo, Sergio [5 ]
Guida, Marco [2 ]
Manna, Caterina [6 ]
Piscopo, Marina [2 ]
Notariale, Rosaria [6 ]
De Ruberto, Francesca [2 ]
Fusaro, Lina [7 ]
Basile, Adriana [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran, Dept Agron & Plant Breeding, Collage Agr & Nat Resources, POB 31787-316, Karaj 7787131587, Iran
[2] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Biol, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[3] Univ Naples Federico II, Sch Med & Surg, Dept Pharm, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[4] ShahidBeheshti Univ, Med Plants & Drug Res Inst, Gc Tehran 11369, Iran
[5] Univ Naples Federico II, CeSMA, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[6] Univ Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Sch Med, Dept Precis Med, Via Luigi Crecchio, I-80138 Naples, Italy
[7] Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Environm Biol, Ple Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Rome, Italy
关键词
mentha; heat stress; antioxidant enzyme activity; salicylic acid; melatonin; essential oil; OXIDATIVE STRESS; METABOLISM; DROUGHT; OXYGEN; ACCUMULATION; ACTIVATION; SIGNALS; CELLS; WHEAT;
D O I
10.3390/antiox8110547
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in the chemical profile of essential oils and antioxidant enzymes activity (catalase CAT, superoxide dismutase SOD, Glutathione S-transferases GST, and Peroxidase POX) in Mentha x piperita L. (Mitcham variety) and Mentha arvensis L. (var. piperascens), in response to heat stress. In addition, we used salicylic acid (SA) and melatonin (M), two brassinosteroids that play an important role in regulating physiological processes, to assess their potential to mitigate heat stress. In both species, the heat stress caused a variation in the composition of the essential oils and in the antioxidant enzymatic activity. Furthermore both Salicylic acid (SA) and melatonin (M) alleviated the effect of heat stress.
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页数:12
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