TiO2 nanotube arrays decorated with plasmonic Cu, CuO nanoparticles, and eosin Y dye as efficient photoanode for water splitting

被引:19
作者
Sang, Lixia [1 ]
Zhang, Shan [1 ]
Zhang, Jing [1 ]
Yu, Zexin [1 ]
Bai, Guangmei [1 ]
Du, Chunxu [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Heat Transfer & Energy Conservat Beijing, Key Lab Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conservat, Minist Educ,Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Water splitting; TiO2 nanotube arrays; Plasmonic Cu; CuO nanoparticles; Eosin Y dye; PHOTOCATALYTIC HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; H-2; GENERATION; ELECTRODEPOSITION; DEGRADATION; IMPROVEMENT; STABILITY; EVOLUTION; TITANIA; DOTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2019.04.018
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Photoelectrochemical (PEC) splitting of water over a semiconductor is an ideal and clean way to produce hydrogen by using solar energy. Herein, a photoanode of TiO2 nanotube arrays (TNTA) was decorated with environment-friendly Cu-based nanomaterials through a two-step electrochemical process, followed by sensitization with eosin Y dye, for PEC water splitting. The confirmations of Cu and CuO on the surface of TNTA were recorded by XRD combined with XPS techniques. The obtained Cu-CuO/TNTA and Eosin Y/Cu-CuO/TNTA electrodes exhibit good light absorption abilities in the range of 380-600 nm, and the adsorption of Eosin Y is enhanced. Based on the analysis of the charge transfer resistance and energy levels of Cu, CuO, TiO2, and eosin Y, it can be found that the deposition of Cu-CuO and eosin Y on TNTA can greatly accelerate the interface charge transfer, resulting in enhanced PEC performances. Moreover, the plasmonic Cu and eosin Y can help to harvest more visible light and further improve the photocurrent density.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 32
页数:6
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