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One-Pot Synthesis of Benzene-Fused Medium-Ring Ketones: Gold Catalysis-Enabled Enolate Umpolung Reactivity
被引:99
作者:
Xu, Zhou
[1
,2
]
Chen, Hongyi
[1
]
Wang, Zhixun
[1
]
Ying, Anguo
[1
,3
]
Zhang, Liming
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Xuzhou Med Coll, Dept Chem, Xuzhou 221004, Peoples R China
[3] Taizhou Univ, Taizhou 317000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
PYRIDINE-N-OXIDE;
OXIDATIVE CYCLIZATION;
P;
N-BIDENTATE LIGAND;
ALKYNE OXIDATION;
ARYL ETHERS;
CARBENES;
FUNCTIONALIZATION;
STRATEGY;
D O I:
10.1021/jacs.6b02533
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
Enolate umpolung reactivities offer valuable and potentially unique alternatives over the enolate counterparts for the construction of ubiquitous carbonyl compounds. We disclose here that N-alkenoxypyridinium salts, generated readily upon gold-catalyzed additions of protonated pyridine N-oxide to C-C triple bonds of unactivated terminal alkynes, display versatile enolate umpolung chemistry upon heating and react with tethered arene nucleophiles in an S(N)2' manner. In a synthetically efficient one-pot, two-step process, this chemistry enables expedient preparation of valuable benzo-fused seven-/eight-membered cyclic ketones, including those of O-/N-heterocycles, from easily accessible aryl-substituted linear alkyne substrates. The reaction yields can be up to 87%.
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页码:5515 / 5518
页数:4
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