The orientation of the sandhopper Talitrus saltator during a partial solar eclipse

被引:11
|
作者
Ugolini, A
Castellini, C
Tiribilli, B
机构
[1] Univ Florence, Dipartimento Biol Anim & Genet, I-50125 Florence, Italy
[2] Ist Nazl Ott Applicata, I-50125 Florence, Italy
关键词
celestial orientation; solar eclipse; solar orientation; sunset orientation; Talitrus saltator;
D O I
10.1007/s00359-004-0535-2
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
To acquire more information about the identification and use of the sun and other celestial cues in the sea-land orientation of the sandhopper Talitrus saltator, we carried out releases in a confined environment during a partial solar eclipse and at sunset. The sandhoppers were unable to identify the sun (86% covered) during the eclipse nor to use other celestial compass factors of orientation. This was probably due to the low level of light intensity (close to the minimum level for orientation recorded at sunset) and to the variations in intensity and pattern of skylight polarization.
引用
收藏
页码:855 / 859
页数:5
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