Pay Dispersion and Performance in Teams

被引:18
作者
Bucciol, Alessandro [1 ]
Foss, Nicolai J. [2 ]
Piovesan, Marco [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Verona, Dept Econ, I-37100 Verona, Italy
[2] Copenhagen Business Sch, Dept Strateg Management & Globalizat, Frederiksberg, Denmark
[3] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Econ, Frederiksberg, Denmark
关键词
WAGE DISPERSION; INCENTIVES; PRODUCTIVITY; TOURNAMENTS;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0112631
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Extant research offers conflicting predictions about the effect of pay dispersion on team performance. We collected a unique dataset from the Italian soccer league to study the effect of intra-firm pay dispersion on team performance, under different definitions of what constitutes a "team". This peculiarity of our dataset can explain the conflicting evidence. Indeed, we also find positive, null, and negative effects of pay dispersion on team performance, using the same data but different definitions of team. Our results show that when the team is considered to consist of only the members who directly contribute to the outcome, high pay dispersion has a detrimental impact on team performance. Enlarging the definition of the team causes this effect to disappear or even change direction. Finally, we find that the detrimental effect of pay dispersion is due to worse individual performance, rather than a reduction of team cooperation.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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