Adsorption and mechanism study for reactive red 120 dye removal by cross-linked chitosan-epichlorohydrin biobeads

被引:25
作者
Jawad, Ali H. [1 ]
Mubarak, Nur Shazwani Abdul [1 ]
Sabar, S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Teknol MARA, Fac Appl Sci, Shah Alam 40450, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Distance Educ, Chem Sect, Minden 11800, Penang, Malaysia
关键词
Chitosan; Cross-linking; Epichlorohydrin; Adsorption; Reactive Red 120; Adsorption mechanism; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; ADSORBENT; OXIDATION; RED-120; GLASS;
D O I
10.5004/dwt.2019.24438
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
In this research, cross-linked chitosan-epichlorohydrin biobeads (CEB) were prepared to be potential biosorbent for reactive red 120 (RR120) dye removal from aqueous solution. Adsorption experiments were carried out as a function of contact time (0-600 min), initial dye concentration (30-400 mg/L), and pH (3-12). The adsorption data of RR120 on CEB were in agreement with Langmuir isotherm. The adsorption capacity of CEB for RR120 was 81.3 mg/g at 303 K. The kinetic data were well described by pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The adsorption process was spontaneous and endothermic in nature. The mechanism of adsorption included mainly hydrogen bonding interaction, electrostatic attractions, and n-pi stacking interaction. This study reveals that the CEB as a promising biomaterial for removal of reactive dye from aqueous solutions.
引用
收藏
页码:378 / 387
页数:10
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