In situ Photopolymerization of a Gel Ionic Liquid Electrolyte in the Presence of Iodine and Its Use in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells

被引:39
作者
Winther-Jensen, Orawan [1 ]
Armel, Vanessa [1 ]
Forsyth, Maria [2 ]
MacFarlane, Douglas R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Monash Univ, Sch Chem, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia
[2] Monash Univ, Dept Mat Engn, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
cationic polymerization; dye sensitized solar cells; gel-ionic liquid; photopolymerization; ORGANIC SALTS; PERFORMANCE; EFFICIENT; POLYMERIZATION; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1002/marc.200900701
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report for the first time an in situ photopolymerization of model co-monomers, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) and tetra (ethylene glycol) diacrylate (TEGDA), in an IL electrolyte containing I-2 for DSSCs. TiO2 nanoparticles were used as the photo-initiator and cogelator in a charge transfer polymerization reaction. The gel-IL polymer obtained was characterized in terms of the diffusion properties of the electrolyte. Preliminary results from DSSCs assembled using the gel-IL electrolyte showed energy conversion efficiency of 3.9% at 1 sun (AM1.5) and 5.0% at 0.39 sun illumination.
引用
收藏
页码:479 / 483
页数:5
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