Toward a food secure future: Ensuring food security for sustainable human development in Sub-Saharan Africa

被引:102
作者
Conceicao, Pedro [1 ]
Levine, Sebastian [1 ]
Lipton, Michael [1 ]
Warren-Rodriguez, Alex [1 ]
机构
[1] UNDP, 1 UN Plaza, New York, NY 10017 USA
关键词
Sub-Saharan Africa; Food security; Nutrition; Entitlements; Capability approach; Human development; AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY; GREEN-REVOLUTION; POVERTY; IMPACTS; GROWTH; DETERMINANTS; PRICE;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodpol.2016.02.003
中图分类号
F3 [农业经济];
学科分类号
0202 ; 020205 ; 1203 ;
摘要
Food security remains a top development priority and global concern. It is enshrined in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development in Sustainable Development Goal two. Food security is also a core component of the human development and capability paradigm, since food access and entitlements are critical for reinforcing essential human capabilities. In introducing this special issue, this paper argues that agriculture is central to improving food security and reducing poverty in Africa. It suggests that realizing the potential of agriculture in Africa requires rapid increases in land productivity and increases in agricultural yields. A science-based approach that integrates gender and sustainability is critical to meet this goal, through the design and implementation of policies that improve the availability farm inputs and farm technology. The paper concludes by introducing the papers in this special issue. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 9
页数:9
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