Role of Esophageal Stents in the Nutrition Support of Patients With Esophageal Malignancy

被引:13
作者
Bower, Matthew
Jones, Whitney
Vessels, Ben
Scoggins, Charles
Martin, Robert [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Louisville, Sch Med, Div Surg Oncol, Dept Surg, Louisville, KY 40202 USA
关键词
nutrition therapy; esophageal stenosis; esophageal stricture; stents; esophageal neoplasms; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; EXPANDABLE METAL STENTS; PALLIATIVE TREATMENT; PLASTIC STENTS; NEOADJUVANT CHEMORADIATION; DISTAL ESOPHAGEAL; RANDOMIZED-TRIAL; CLINICAL-TRIAL; CANCER; DYSPHAGIA;
D O I
10.1177/0884533610368710
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Endoluminal stents are commonly used for palliative treatment of dysphagia in patients with advanced esophageal malignancies. The most frequently used esophageal stents are self-expanding metal stents. Removable self-expanding plastic stents have recently been used in the management of esophageal cancer patients treated with curative intent. Esophageal stents effectively alleviate dysphagia in most patients, and stent placement is associated with a low rate of complications. This article reviews the use of self-expanding esophageal stents in patients with esophageal cancer. Nutrition considerations following stent placement are addressed. (Mar Clin Pract. 2010;25:244-249)
引用
收藏
页码:244 / 249
页数:6
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