Observations of tailward streaming ions in the near-earth tail during a magnetospheric substorm

被引:0
作者
Haland, S [1 ]
Ullaland, S [1 ]
Doke, T [1 ]
Reeves, GD [1 ]
Wilken, B [1 ]
Zong, QG [1 ]
Yamamoto, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bergen, Dept Phys, N-5007 Bergen, Norway
来源
POLAR CAP BOUNDARY PHENOMENA | 1998年 / 509卷
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中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
A tailward moving plasmoid (flux rope) was observed by the GEOTAIL spacecraft at [-22, 5, -3 R-E GSE] after a period with strong geomagnetic activity on November 27, 1995. The structure exhibited classic plasmoid like signatures; bipolar B-Z, a strong core field and tailward streaming ions. Measurements from the solar wind and the ground show that the GEOTAIL-observations were correlated with a change in the IMF and a substorm onset. Together, these observations suggest that the flux rope was launched as a result of magnetic reconnection during substorm onset, and that the reconnection site was located earthward of -22 R-E. TO our knowledge, observations of similar substorm associated flux rope formation and tailward streaming ions at such distances have not been reported earlier.
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页码:393 / 402
页数:10
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