Work-family balance and energy: A day-level study on recovery conditions

被引:70
|
作者
Isabel Sanz-Vergel, Ana [1 ]
Demerouti, Evangelia [2 ]
Moreno-Jimenez, Bernardo [1 ]
Mayo, Margarita [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Biol & Hlth Psychol Dept, Fac Psychol, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[2] Univ Utrecht, Fac Social & Behav Sci, Dept Psychol, NL-3508 TC Utrecht, Netherlands
[3] Inst Empresa Business Sch, Madrid, Spain
关键词
Daily diary study; Work pressure; Recovery; Expression of emotions; Work-family; Well-being; EMOTIONAL EXPRESSION; POSITIVE EMOTIONS; CONTROL MODEL; CONFLICT; VALIDATION; HOME; ANTECEDENTS; PERFORMANCE; ENGAGEMENT; BURNOUT;
D O I
10.1016/j.jvb.2009.07.001
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The present study examines whether daily recovery inhibiting and enhancing conditions predict day-levels of work-family conflict (WFC), work-family facilitation (WFF), exhaustion and vigor. Forty-nine individuals from various professional backgrounds in Spain provided questionnaire and daily survey measures over a period of five working days. Multilevel analyses showed that day-levels of work pressure and recovery after breaks at work significantly predicted WFC and exhaustion, and WFF and vigor, respectively. Moreover, daily fluctuations in expression of emotions had different effects depending on the expressed content (negative or positive) and the setting where it took place (work or home). Furthermore, additional analyses provided some evidence for a moderating role of expression of emotions at work on the relationship between recovery inhibiting and enhancing conditions and exhaustion. These findings reveal practical implications for individuals and organizations and suggest possible avenues for future research. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:118 / 130
页数:13
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