Tailoring light emission properties of fluorophores by coupling to resonance-tuned metallic nanostructures

被引:75
作者
Gerber, Sebastian [1 ]
Reil, Frank [1 ]
Hohenester, Ulrich [1 ]
Schlagenhaufen, Thomas [1 ]
Krenn, Joachim R. [1 ]
Leitner, Alfred [1 ]
机构
[1] Karl Franzens Univ Graz, Inst Phys, A-8010 Graz, Austria
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.75.073404
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report the enhancement of the radiative decay rate of Eu3+ fluorophores by coupling them to nanoscopic gold disks located on a substrate. When the plasmon resonance frequency of the disks coincides with the fluorophore emission frequency, each disk acts as a supplemental antenna for the fluorophore by converting its nonradiative near field into radiating far field, thereby increasing its radiative decay rate dramatically. The radiative rate is measured by time-correlated single-photon counting for resonant and nonresonant metallic nanodisks. Supplementary theoretical model calculations are found to be in remarkably good agreement with the experiment.
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页数:4
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