Reactivity of α-pinene epoxide in supercritical solvents

被引:25
作者
Anikeev, V. I. [1 ]
Il'ina, I. V. [2 ]
Volcho, K. P. [2 ]
Yermakova, A. [1 ]
Salakhutdinov, N. F. [2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Boreskov Inst Catalysis, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Inst Organ Chem, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
关键词
Transformation of alpha-pinene epoxide; Supercritical carbon dioxide and low alcohols; HIGH-TEMPERATURE WATER; THERMAL-ISOMERIZATION; PINANE TERPENOIDS; TRANSFORMATIONS; ALCOHOLS; KINETICS; DEHYDRATION; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1016/j.supflu.2009.11.003
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Thermal transformations of a-pinene epoxide in composite supercritical solvents that contain CO2, lower alcohols (ethanol, isopropyl alcohol) and water were studied in the temperature range of 387-575 K at pressure 13.5-21.5 MPa. Campholenic aldehyde and carveol were shown to be the main products of alpha-pinene epoxide reactions in supercritical solvents containing water. In the absence of water, thermolysis of alpha-pinene epoxide in supercritical solvent yields campholenic aldehyde and pinocamphone, with their total amount in the reaction mixture attaining 80%. Suggestions were made on the mechanism of alpha-pinene epoxide thermal isomerization depending on acidity of supercritical solvent. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 75
页数:5
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