The use of genome sequencing to investigate an outbreak of hospital-acquired mucormycosis in transplant patients

被引:7
作者
Marek, Caitlyn [1 ]
Croxen, Matthew A. [1 ,2 ]
Dingle, Tanis C. [1 ,2 ]
Bharat, Amrita [3 ]
Schwartz, Ilan S. [1 ]
Wiens, Rhoda [4 ]
Smith, Stephanie [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[2] Publ Hlth Lab, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[3] Publ Hlth Agcy Canada, Natl Microbiol Lab, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
[4] Univ Alberta, Alberta Hlth Serv, Edmonton, AB, Canada
关键词
disease outbreaks; infection control; Mucorales; mucormycosis; Rhizomucor; whole genome sequencing;
D O I
10.1111/tid.13163
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We report three cases of hospital-acquired mucormycosis in heart and lung transplant patients over a 6-month period. Traditional epidemiological investigation tools were used to look for a common link between patients to explain the outbreak. Genome sequencing of each fungal strain was used to supplement the investigation. By disproving a close genetic link between infecting strains of mucormycosis, we were able to conclude the outbreak investigation. Genome sequencing is a novel tool that can be used in addition to traditional epidemiologic investigations to help determine linkage of patients during outbreak investigations.
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页数:4
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