A One Year Landsat 8 Conterminous United States Study of Cirrus and Non-Cirrus Clouds

被引:40
作者
Kovalskyy, Valeriy [1 ]
Roy, David P. [1 ]
机构
[1] S Dakota State Univ, Geospatial Sci Ctr Excellence, Brookings, SD 57007 USA
关键词
Landsat; 8; cloud; cirrus; DATA CONTINUITY MISSION; AUTOMATED CLOUD; COVER CHANGE; MODIS; VALIDATION; ALGORITHM; AVAILABILITY; RADIANCES; CHANNEL; SHADOW;
D O I
10.3390/rs70100564
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The first year of available Landsat 8 data over the conterminous United States (CONUS), composed of 11,296 acquisitions sensed over more than 11 thousand million 30 m pixel locations, was analyzed comparing the spatial and temporal incidence of 30 m cloud and cirrus states available in the standard Landsat 8 Level 1 product suite. This comprehensive data analysis revealed that on average over a year of CONUS observations (i) 35.9% were detected with high confidence cloud, with spatio-temporal patterns similar to those observed by previous Landsat 5 and 7 cloud analyses; (ii) 28.2% were high confidence cirrus; (iii) 20.1% were both high confidence cloud and high confidence cirrus; and (iv) 6.9% were detected as high confidence cirrus but low confidence cloud. The results illustrate the potential of the 30 m cloud and cirrus states available in the standard Landsat 8 Level 1 product suite but imply that the historical CONUS Landsat archive has about 7% of undetected cirrus contaminated pixels. Systematic cloud detection commission errors over a minority of highly reflective exposed soil/sand surfaces were found and it is recommended that caution be taken when using the currently available Landsat 8 cloud data over similar surfaces.
引用
收藏
页码:564 / 578
页数:15
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