Brazilian Protocol for Sexually Transmitted infections, 2020: pelvic inflammatory disease

被引：2
作者：
Bezerra Menezes, Maria Luiza [1 ]
Giraldo, Paulo Cesar [2 ]
Linhares, Iara Moreno [3 ]
Tosato Boldrini, Neide Aparecida [4 ]
Aragon, Mayra Goncalves [5 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Pernambuco, Dept Materno Infantil, Recife, PE, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Campinas, Dept Tocoginecol, Campinas, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Obstet & Ginecol, Disciplina Ginecol, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Espirito Santo, Dept Ginecol & Obstet, Vitoria, ES, Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Espirito Santo, Programa Posgrad Doencas Infecciosas, Vitoria, ES, Brazil
来源：
REVISTA DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE MEDICINA TROPICAL | 2021年 / 54卷
关键词：
Pelvic infection; Pelvic pain; Ectopic pregnancy; Infertility; Chlamydia trachomatis; Neisseria gonorrhoeae; CHLAMYDIA-TRACHOMATIS; NEISSERIA-GONORRHOEAE; RISK-FACTORS; WOMEN; MANAGEMENT; DIAGNOSIS; EPIDEMIOLOGY; COHORT;
D O I：
10.1590/0037-8682-602-2020
中图分类号：
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号：
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要：
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease is a topic included in the Clinical Protocol and Therapeutic Guidelines for Comprehensive Care for People with Sexually Transmitted Infections, published by the Brazilian Ministry of Health in 2020. Pelvic inflammatory disease is an upper female genital tract acute infection due to canalicular spread of endogenous cervicovaginal microorganisms and especially the sexually transmitted microorganisms. Standing out among the etiological agents involved are Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae. The main sequelae are chronic pelvic pain, infertility, and ectopic pregnancy. Clinical diagnosis is the most important practical approach. Antibiotic treatment must start immediately after the clinical suspicion. Guidelines for health service managers and health professionals on diagnostic tests, treatment, follow-up, counseling, notification, handling sexual partners and special populations are described. Given the increased availability of the molecular biology techniques in Brazil, C. trachomatis and N. gonorrhoeae screening are recommended as a disease prevention strategy.
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页数：9
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