Thermal manikin history and applications

被引：142
作者：
Holmér, I [1 ]
机构：
[1] Lund Tech Univ, Dept Design Sci, Thermal Environm Lab, Lund, Sweden
来源：
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY | 2004年 / 92卷 / 06期
关键词：
heat transfer; method; review; standards; thermal stress;
D O I：
10.1007/s00421-004-1135-0
中图分类号：
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号：
071003 ;
摘要：
Thermal manikins have served research and development purposes for more than 60 years. They are widely used for analysing the thermal interface of the human body and its environment. Particular applications are found in the determination of thermal properties of clothing and in the evaluation of the local body-heat fluxes in complex environments such as in a vehicle cabin. Recent developments of sweating manikins as well as breathing manikins allow even more realistic simulations of the human thermal interaction with the environment.
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收藏
页码：614 / 618
页数：5
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