Social workers' perspectives on barriers and facilitators in responding to intimate partner violence in primary health care in Spain

被引:13
作者
Garcia-Quinto, Marta [1 ]
Briones-Vozmediano, Erica [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Otero-Garcia, Laura [5 ,6 ]
Goicolea, Isabel [1 ,7 ]
Vives-Cases, Carmen [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alicante, Dept Community Nursing Prevent Med & Publ Hlth &, Publ Hlth Res Grp, Alicante, Spain
[2] Univ Lleida, Fac Nursing & Physiotherapy, Lleida, Spain
[3] Univ Lleida, Res Grp Soc Hlth Educ & Culture GESEC, Lleida, Spain
[4] Biomed Res Inst IRB, Hlth Care Res Grp GRECS, Lleida, Spain
[5] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Nursing, Fac Med, Madrid, Spain
[6] CIBER Epidemiol & Publ Hlth CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain
[7] Unvers Umea, Dept Epidemiol & Global Hlth, Umea, Sweden
关键词
holistic approach; interdisciplinary; intimate partner violence; primary health care teams; social workers; Spain; training;
D O I
10.1111/hsc.13377
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective To identify the barriers and facilitators of managing intimate partner violence (IPV) cases, from the perspective of primary health care (PHC) social workers. Method Qualitative study through interviews with 14 social workers working in PHC centres in Spain. A thematic analysis approach was applied to identify barriers and facilitators according to the Tanahashi model. Results The barriers identified by social workers in providing effective coverage to women suffering from IPV included insufficient practical training, a lack of knowledge from women on social workers' roles, a lack of teamwork, and excess IPV case referrals from other professionals to social workers. The identified facilitators were the existence of electronic protocols and good practices including therapeutic support groups and holistic intervention approaches. Conclusions An excess of referrals to social workers of identified IPV cases following consultation by other members of the PHC team, alongside the lack of interdisciplinary teamwork, does not enable a comprehensive and holistic approach to this problem. Compulsory, practical, and interdisciplinary training in IPV for all PHC professionals and students must be a priority for health agencies and universities in order to facilitate a comprehensive and quality approach for all women suffering from IPV.
引用
收藏
页码:102 / 113
页数:12
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