An iterative solution for the coverage and connectivity problem in wireless sensor network

被引:14
|
作者
Mansour, Mahmud [1 ]
Jarray, Fethi [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tripoli, Tripoli, Libya
[2] Lab CEDRIC CNAM, F-75003 Paris, France
[3] Higher Inst Comp Sci, Medenine, Tunisia
关键词
Wireless sensor network; Minimum spanning tree; coverage and connectivity; Iterative methods; Integer programming; TARGET COVERAGE; OPTIMIZATION; DEPLOYMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.procs.2015.08.374
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
We study the coverage and connectivity problem in wireless sensor networks. Given an area of targets to cover by a wireless sensor network with a coverage range for each sensor, the problem consists in minimizing the number of deployed sensors in an area while ensuring the connectivity of the sensors network and the coverage of the area. We formulate the problem by a binary integer programming model to minimize the total number of used sensors. Since the problem is NP-complete, firstly we design a separation oracle to establish the feasibility of each solution. Then we provide an iterative approximation based on combinatorial relaxation. (c) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:494 / 498
页数:5
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