Call center service times are lognormal: A Fokker-Planck description

被引:32
|
作者
Gualandi, Stefano [1 ]
Toscani, Giuseppe [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pavia, Dept Math, Via Ferrata 1, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[2] IMATI CNR, Via Ferrata 1, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
来源
MATHEMATICAL MODELS & METHODS IN APPLIED SCIENCES | 2018年 / 28卷 / 08期
关键词
Call center; service time; lognormal distribution; prospect theory; kinetic models; Fokker-Planck equations; KINETIC-MODELS; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1142/S0218202518500410
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
Call centers are service networks in which agents provide telephone-based services. An important part of call center operations is represented by service durations. In recent statistical analysis of real data, it has been noted that the distribution of service times reveals a remarkable fit to the lognormal distribution. In this paper, we discuss a possible source of this behavior by resorting to classical methods of statistical mechanics of multi-agent systems. The microscopic service time variation leading to a linear kinetic equation with lognormal equilibrium density is built up introducing as main criterion for decision a suitable value function in the spirit of the prospect theory of Kahneman and Twersky.
引用
收藏
页码:1513 / 1527
页数:15
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