Evaluation of nail lines: Color and shape hold clues

被引：32

作者：

Lipner, Shari R. ^{[1
]}

Scher, Richard K. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Weill Cornell Med Coll, Dermatol, New York, NY 10021 USA

来源：

CLEVELAND CLINIC JOURNAL OF MEDICINE | 2016年 / 83卷 / 05期

关键词：

HAILEY-HAILEY DISEASE; CHRONIC-RENAL-FAILURE; DARIER-WHITE DISEASE; BEAUS LINES; LONGITUDINAL ERYTHRONYCHIA; CLINICAL-FEATURES; ONYCHOMYCOSIS; HEMODIALYSIS; MANAGEMENT; DISORDERS;

D O I：

10.3949/ccjm.83a.14187

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Nail lines are a common presenting finding. A thorough inspection of the fingernails and toenails is an integral part of the complete physical examination. An understanding of basic nail anatomy and familiarity with several basic types of nail line enable the clinician to diagnose and treat nail disorders and to recognize underlying systemic diseases, as each type of nail line has a particular differential diagnosis. The authors review leukonychia striata (white lines), longitudinal melanonychia (brown-black lines), longitudinal erythronychia (red lines), and nail-plate grooves (Beau lines).

引用

页码：385 / 391

页数：7