Multi-hop DF relayed FSO links with various modulation formats emulated by a dual-hop scheme for strong turbulence conditions

被引:7
作者
Androutsos, N. A. [1 ]
Nistazakis, H. E. [1 ]
Petkovic, M. I. [2 ]
Djordjevic, G. T. [3 ]
Stassinakis, A. N. [1 ]
Volos, C. K. [4 ]
机构
[1] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Sect Elect Phys & Syst, Dept Phys, Athens 15784, Greece
[2] Univ Novi Sad, Fac Tech Sci, Dept Power Elect & Commun Engn, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 6, Novi Sad 21000, Serbia
[3] Univ Nis, Dept Telecommun, Fac Elect Engn, A Medvedeva 14, Nish 18000, Serbia
[4] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Phys, Lab Nonlinear Syst Circuits & Complex, GR-54124 Thessaloniki, Greece
来源
OPTIK | 2021年 / 227卷
关键词
Terrestrial FSO; Multi-Hop; DF relays; Atmospheric turbulence; Negative exponential distribution; K distribution model; Modulation format; SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATION; POINTING ERRORS; ATMOSPHERIC-TURBULENCE; BER PERFORMANCE; GAMMA-GAMMA; MULTIPLE RECEIVERS; ERGODIC CAPACITY; WIRELESS LINKS; AVERAGE BER; CHANNELS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijleo.2020.165972
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
In this work, we try to minimize the mathematical complexity in analyzing outage and error performance by emulating multi-hop terrestrial FSO communication system as a single dual-hop scheme. More specifically, we approximate the topology of such a system and we estimate analytically its performance, by taking into account various modulation formats for strong and saturated atmospheric turbulence conditions. The theoretical study of the FSO system performance is performed using either the negative exponential or the K distribution models, while the well-known modulation formats on-off keying (OOK), pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) and pulse position modulation (PPM), have been employed. Thus, closed form mathematical expressions for outage probability and average BER estimation are derived and their outcomes can easily be used for the design of modern optical wireless links. Finally, using the obtained mathematical forms, the corresponding numerical results are presented using realistic FSO parameter values.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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