A version of Sharkovskii's theorem for differential equations

被引:13
作者
Andres, J [1 ]
Pastor, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Palacky Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Math Anal, Olomouc 77900, Czech Republic
关键词
Sharkovskii's theorem; applicable (multivalued) version; M-maps; (primary) orbits; translation operators; subharmonics; multiplicity results;
D O I
10.1090/S0002-9939-04-07627-0
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We present a version of the Sharkovskii cycle coexistence theorem for differential equations. Our earlier applicable version is extended here to hold with the exception of at most two orbits. This result, which ( because of counter-examples) cannot be improved, is then applied to ordinary differential equations and inclusions. In particular, if a time-periodic differential equation has n-periodic solutions with n not equal 2(m), for all m is an element ofN, then in finitely many subharmonics coexist.
引用
收藏
页码:449 / 453
页数:5
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