Anchorage of N3 dye-linked polyacrylic acid to TiO2/electrolyte interface for improvement in the performance of a dye-sensitized solar cell

被引:19
作者
Jang, Song-Rim [1 ]
Choi, Min-Jung [1 ]
Vittal, R. [1 ]
Kim, Kang-Jin [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Univ, Dept Chem, Seoul 136713, South Korea
关键词
polyacrylic acid; ethylenediamine linker; dye-sensitized solar cell; hydrophobic layer; back electron transfer;
D O I
10.1016/j.solmat.2007.04.007
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
A synthetic route was developed to link N3 dye to polyacrylic acid (PAA) using ethylenediamine (en) as the linker. The resulting complex, PAA-en-N3, was then coated onto a TiO2 film. The modified TiO2 film electrode (hereafter PAA-en-N3/TiO2), when used as the photoanode in a dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) exhibited enhanced solar energy conversion efficiency compared with that of the usual DSSC with the N3/TiO2 film electrode. The increase in efficiency was attributed to the increased open-circuit voltage (V-oc) and short-circuit photocurrent (J(sc)). The increase in V-oc was attributed to the formation of a hydrophobic PAA-en-N3 layer on the TiO2/ electrolyte interface, while the increase in J(sc) was attributed to the additional dye acquired by the TiO2 film from the PAA-en-N3 complex. (C) 2007 Elsevier BN. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1209 / 1214
页数:6
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