Superior mesenteric venous thrombosis complicating acute appendicitis A case report

被引:3
作者
Gad, AbdAllah [1 ,2 ]
Hindi, Zakaria [1 ]
Zahoor, Talal [1 ]
Zock, Remy Zock A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Texas Tech Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Internal Med, 701 West 5th St,Suite 3106, Odessa, TX 79763 USA
[2] Cairo Univ, Natl Canc Inst, Dept Biostat & Canc Epidemiol, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
appendicitis; mesenteric vein thrombosis; mesenteric venous thrombosis; superior mesenteric vein thrombosis; superior mesenteric venous thrombosis; SEPTIC THROMBOPHLEBITIS; DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.1097/MD.0000000000011168
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Rationale: Superior mesenteric venous thrombosis (SMVT) is a rare condition that carries high mortality. Very few cases have been reported of SMVT, complicating acute appendicitis. Early recognition requires a high index of suspicion and is crucial in successful treatment of such a life-threatening condition. Patient concerns: A 33-year-old male presents with a 4-day history of right lower abdominal pain, nausea and subjective fever. CT scan showed acute appendicitis and a central filling defect in the superior mesenteric vein. Diagnoses: Acute appendicitis complicated by SMVT. Interventions: Intravenous antibiotics, appendectomy, and anticoagulation. Outcomes: Repeat CT scan showed successful resolution of the SMVT at a 3-month follow up. Lessons: Clinical awareness and high index of suspicion are essential to diagnose and manage SMVT, a serious complication of acute appendicitis.
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页数:2
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