Study of the Effects of Low-Temperature Oxidation on the Chemical Composition of a Light Crude Oil

被引:15
|
作者
Gui, Bin [1 ]
Yang, Qing Y. [2 ]
Wu, Hui. J. [1 ]
Zhang, Xin [1 ]
Lu, Yao [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Daqing Oil Field Co Ltd, Explorat & Prod Res Inst, Daqing 163712, Peoples R China
关键词
AEROBIC BIODEGRADATION; SARA FRACTIONS; AIR INJECTION; HYDROCARBONS; BIOMARKERS; HOPANES;
D O I
10.1021/ef901056s
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In tills Study, low-temperature oxidation (LTO) reactions of a light crude oil from the Daqing oil field at 175 and 225 degrees C were investigated and the changes of the composition and quantity Of saturates, aromatics, resins, and asphaltenes (SARA) compounds, n-alkanes, terpanes, and steranes were analyzed, to determine the participation and generation of individual Or groups of Species ill the LTO reactions. Pyrolysis experiments were conducted as a reference for heat effects. The results Show that saturates and aromatics are converted to resins and asphaltenes. Both oxidation and heat effects in LTO reactions alter the distribution of n-alkanes, terpanes. and sterane. Oxidation effects cause the predominance of n-alkanes to shift to it lower carbon number, favor hopanes over tricyclic terpanes, and prefer high-molecular-weight steranes to lower molecular-weight ones. The changes of n-alkanes at higher LTO temperatures are controlled by oxidation effects. I-or terpanes and steranes, heat effects gain dominance at higher LTO temperatures.
引用
收藏
页码:1139 / 1145
页数:7
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