COVID-19 vaccine acceptance in South Asia: a multi-country study

被引：47

作者：

Hawlader, Mohammad Delwer Hossain ^{[1
]}

Rahman, Mohammad Lutfor ^{[2
]}

Nazir, Anum ^{[3
]}

Ara, Tasnim ^{[2
]}

Haque, Miah Md Akiful ^{[1
,14
]}

Saha, Shuvajit ^{[4
]}

Barsha, Sabrina Yesmin ^{[5
]}

Hossian, Mosharop ^{[1
,14
]}

Matin, Kazi Farhana ^{[1
]}

Siddiquea, Saleka Raihana ^{[1
]}

Rashid, Md Utba ^{[6
]}

Khan, Md Abdullah Saeed ^{[7
]}

Hossain, Mohammad Ali ^{[5
]}

Rahman, Mahfil Ara ^{[8
]}

Giri, Mahendra ^{[9
]}

Manna, Ridwana Maher ^{[1
]}

Arafat, Md Yeasin ^{[1
]}

Hasan, S. M. Rezwanul ^{[1
]}

Maliha, Ramisha ^{[1
]}

Kha, Soumik ^{[6
]}

Khan, Jeba Zaman ^{[1
]}

Hasan, Mehedi ^{[1
]}

Rashid, Rubaya ^{[1
]}

Khan, Joyeeta ^{[1
]}

Khalid, Omar ^{[1
]}

Islam, A. M. Khairul ^{[1
]}

Nur, Naima ^{[1
]}

Ataullah, A. H. M. ^{[10
]}

Umbreen, Huma ^{[11
]}

Itrat, Nizwa ^{[11
]}

Ahmad, Uswa ^{[11
]}

Naeem, Mehak ^{[11
]}

Kabir, Ibrahim ^{[12
]}

Pandit, Shailesh Kumar ^{[13
]}

Giri, Sujata ^{[9
]}

Nabi, Mohammad Hayatun ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] North South Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Dhaka 1229, Bangladesh

[2] Univ Dhaka, Inst Stat Res & Training ISRT, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh

[3] Univ Faisalabad, Dept Nutr & Dietet, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan

[4] Projahnmo Res Fdn, Dhaka 1213, Bangladesh

[5] Ibn Sina Med Coll Hosp, Dhaka 1216, Bangladesh

[6] Int Ctr Diarrhoeal Dis Res, Nutr & Clin Serv Div NCSD, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh

[7] Pi Res Consultancy Ctr, Dhaka 1211, Bangladesh

[8] Ctr Injury Prevent & Res Bangladesh, Dhaka 1206, Bangladesh

[9] Innovat Fdn Hlth & Res, Kathmandu, Nepal

[10] Sher Bangla Med Coll Hosp, Barisal 8210, Barisal, Bangladesh

[11] Govt Coll Univ, Dept Nutr Sci, Faisalabad, Pakistan

[12] Shahabuddin Med Coll & Hosp, Dhaka, Bangladesh

[13] Health Off, Kathmandu, Nepal

[14] Publ Hlth Profess Dev Soc PPDS, Dhaka 1205, Bangladesh

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES | 2022年 / 114卷

关键词：

COVID-19; Vaccine; Vaccine hesitancy; Vaccine acceptance; Health Belief Model; South Asia; HEALTH BELIEF MODEL; WILLINGNESS; RISK;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijid.2021.09.056

中图分类号：

R51 [传染病];

学科分类号：

100401 ;

摘要：

Objectives: With COVID-19 vaccination underway, this study aimed to understand belief, attitude and intention of the people in the South Asia region towards the vaccine. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study using semi-structured questionnaires among 18201 in-dividuals in four South Asian countries; Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, and Nepal between January 17 and February 2, 2021. We used the Health Belief Model (HBM) to identify the predictors related to vaccine acceptance. STATA (v16.1) was used for all analyses. Results: The percentage of respondents willing to be vaccinated against COVID-19 was 65%, 66%, 72% and 74% for Bangladesh, India, Pakistan and Nepal, respectively. Perceived destructive impact of COVID-19, positive perception of vaccines and concern about possible side effects were significant in modifying re-spondents' intentions.. In multivariable logistic regression, age, sex, marital status, education, comorbidi-ties, worry about getting infected, perceived COVID-19 impact, belief regarding vaccine efficacy, positive attitude towards mandatory measures, and vaccine availability were found to be associated with vaccine acceptance across countries. Conclusion: Nearabout two-third of the respondants were willing to take COVID-19 vaccine in the four South Asia countries. (C) 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of International Society for Infectious Diseases.

引用

页码：1 / 10

页数：10

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