Probing the evolution of antiferromagnetism in multiferroics

被引:65
作者
Holcomb, M. B. [1 ,2 ]
Martin, L. W. [3 ,4 ]
Scholl, A. [5 ]
He, Q. [1 ]
Yu, P. [1 ]
Yang, C. -H. [1 ]
Yang, S. Y. [1 ]
Glans, P. -A. [5 ]
Valvidares, M. [3 ]
Huijben, M. [6 ]
Kortright, J. B. [5 ]
Guo, J. [5 ]
Chu, Y. -H. [1 ,7 ]
Ramesh, R. [1 ,3 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] W Virginia Univ, Dept Phys, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[4] Univ Illinois, Frederick Seitz Mat Res Lab, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[5] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[6] Univ Twente, MESA Inst Nanotechnol, Fac Sci & Technol, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
[7] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan
[8] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
ELECTRIC POLARIZATION; MAGNETIC-STRUCTURES; LINEAR DICHROISM; FIELD CONTROL; BIFEO3; FILMS; DEPENDENCE; TRANSITION; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.81.134406
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This study delineates the evolution of magnetic order in epitaxial films of the room-temperature multiferroic BiFeO3 system. Using angle-and temperature-dependent dichroic measurements and spectromicroscopy, we have observed that the antiferromagnetic order in the model multiferroic BiFeO3 evolves systematically as a function of thickness and strain. Lattice-mismatch-induced strain is found to break the easy-plane magnetic symmetry of the bulk and leads to an easy axis of magnetization which can be controlled through strain. Understanding the evolution of magnetic structure and how to manipulate the magnetism in this model multiferroic has significant implications for utilization of such magnetoelectric materials in future applications.
引用
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页数:6
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