Coordinated time variability of multi-phase ultra-fast outflows in J132216.25+052446.3

被引:5
作者
Aromal, P. [1 ]
Srianand, R. [1 ]
Petitjean, P. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] IUCAA, Postbag 4, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, India
[2] Sorbonne Univ, Inst Astrophys Paris, 98bis Blvd Arago, F-75014 Paris, France
[3] CNRS, 98bis Blvd Arago, F-75014 Paris, France
基金
美国安德鲁·梅隆基金会;
关键词
galaxies: active; quasars: absorption lines; quasars: general; quasars: individual (J132216.25+052446.3); BROAD ABSORPTION-LINE; HIGH-RESOLUTION; SYSTEMS; DRIVEN; WINDS; DISAPPEARANCE; SPECTROSCOPY; ABUNDANCES; NUCLEUS; FLOW;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stac1460
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present a time variability analysis of broad absorption lines (BAL; spread over the velocity range of 5800-29 000 km s(-1)) seen in the spectrum of J132216.25 + 052446.3 (z(em) = 2.04806) at ten different epochs spanning over 19 yr. The strongest absorption component (BAL-A; spread over 5800-9900 km s(-1)) is made up of several narrow components having velocity separations close to C IV doublet splitting. The C IV, N V, and Si IV absorption from BAL-A show correlated optical depth variability without major changes in the velocity structure. A very broad and shallow absorption (BAL-C; spread over the velocity range 15 00029 000 km s-1) emerged during our monitoring period coinciding with a dimming episode of J1322 + 0524. All the identified absorption lines show correlated variability with the equivalent widths increasing with decreasing flux. This together with the C IV emission line variability is consistent with ionization being the main driver of the correlated variability. The observed UV-continuum variations are weaker than what is required by the photoionization models. This together with a scatter in the C IV equivalent width at a given continuum flux can be understood if variations of the C IV ionizing photons are much larger than that of the UV continuum, the variations in the ionizing photon and UV fluxes are not correlated and/or the covering factor of the flow varies continuously. We suggest BAL-A is produced by a stable clumpy outflow located beyond the broad emission line region and BAL-C is a newly formed wind component located near the accretion disc and both respond to changes in the ionizing continuum.
引用
收藏
页码:1975 / 1989
页数:15
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