Optical properties of vanadium-doped bismuth borate glasses before and after gamma-ray irradiation

被引:40
作者
El Batal, F. H. [2 ]
Marzouk, S. Y. [1 ]
Nada, N. [3 ]
Desouky, S. A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Arab Acad Sci & Technol, Cairo, Egypt
[2] Natl Res Ctr, Glass Res Dept, Cairo, Egypt
[3] Ain Shams Univ, Fac Girls, Dept Phys, Heliopolis, Egypt
关键词
bismuth borate glasses; UV; IR; Raman spectroscopy; thermal expansion; THERMAL-EXPANSION; ULTRAVIOLET-ABSORPTION; BORON-OXIDE; LEAD BORATE; SPECTRA; DEFECTS; SCATTERING; SILICATE; SYSTEMS; IRON;
D O I
10.1080/14786430903222974
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
UV-visible, infrared and Raman spectra, together with thermal properties, were measured for glasses from the system Bi2O3-B2O3-V2O5 before and after successive gamma irradiations. The UV-visible spectrum of the undoped glass before irradiation reveals five UV bands at 210, 275, 310, 350 nm, an intense band at 380 nm and a visible band at 420 nm due to the possible combined presence of trace iron impurities and Bi3+ ions. The V-doped glasses reveal six UV bands and two visible bands, probably arising from vanadium ions in three possible valencies, V3+, V4+ and V5+, beside that due to trace iron impurity beside Bi3+ ions. The spectra reveal an obvious resistance of the glasses to successive gamma irradiation. The Raman and infrared spectra show characteristic absorption bands, which indicate the sharing of Bi3+ ions as glass-forming (BiO6) octahedral units together with the presence of various groups of the borate network.
引用
收藏
页码:675 / 697
页数:23
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