Real-Time Detection of Glyphosate by a Water-Gated Organic Field-Effect Transistor with a Microfluidic Chamber

被引:16
作者
Asano, Koichiro [1 ]
Didier, Pierre [1 ,2 ]
Ohshiro, Kohei [1 ]
Lobato-Dauzier, Nicolas [1 ,2 ]
Genot, Anthony J. [1 ,2 ]
Minamiki, Tsukuru [1 ]
Fujii, Teruo [1 ,2 ]
Minami, Tsuyoshi [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Inst Ind Sci, Tokyo 1538505, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, LIMMS CNRS IIS UMI2820, Tokyo 1538505, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
SENSORS; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c00511
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This paper reports the development of a real-time monitoring system utilizing the combination of a water-gated organic field-effect transistor (WG-OFET) and a microfluidic chamber for the detection of the herbicide glyphosate (GlyP). For the realization of the real-time sensing with the WG-OFET, the surface of a polymer semiconductor was utilized as a sensing unit. The aqueous solution including the target analyte, which is employed as a gate dielectric of the WG-OFET, flows into a designed microfluidic chamber on the semiconductor layer and the gate electrode. As the sensing mechanism, the WG-OFET-based sensor utilizes the competitive complexation among carboxylate-functionalized polythiophene, a copper(II) (Cu2+) ion, and GlyP. The reversible accumulation and desorption of the positively charged Cu2+ ion on the semiconductor surface induced a change in the electrical double-layer capacitance (EDLC). The optimization of the microfluidic chamber enables a uniform water flow and contributes to real-time quantitative sensing of GIyP at a micromolar level. Thus, this study would lead to practical real-time sensing in water for various fields including environmental assessment.
引用
收藏
页码:7305 / 7311
页数:7
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