Infrared studies of preparation effects in calcium aluminate glasses

被引:19
作者
Fondeur, F [1 ]
Mitchell, BS [1 ]
机构
[1] Tulane Univ, Dept Chem Engn, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0022-3093(97)00461-4
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The structure of a calcium aluminate eutectic compound (46.5 wt% CaO, 53.5 wt% Al2O3) near the solidus temperature and under the presence of mechanical stress due to processing is investigated using infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopies. Undistorted, tetrahedrally-coordinated aluminum atoms are present in splat-quenched samples, whereas distorted AlO4 tetrahedra appear in samples that are air-cooled or drawn into a fiber. In contrast to distortion of coordination polyhedra that result from processing variations, changes in the oxygen coordination around aluminum atoms from tetrahedral to pentahedral and octahedral coordination occur for calcium aluminate melts above the liquidus point. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:184 / 190
页数:7
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