Four-loop pressure of massless O(N) scalar field theory

被引:38
作者
Gynther, Antti [1 ]
Laine, Mikko
Schroeder, York
Torrero, Christian
Vuorinen, Aleksi
机构
[1] Brandon Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Brandon, MB R7A 6A9, Canada
[2] Univ Bielefeld, Fac Phys, D-33501 Bielefeld, Germany
[3] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
NLO computations; thermal field theory;
D O I
10.1088/1126-6708/2007/04/094
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Inspired by the corresponding problem in QCD, we determine the pressure of massless O(N) scalar field theory up to order g(6) in the weak-coupling expansion, where g(2) denotes the quartic coupling constant. This necessitates the computation of all 4-loop vacuum graphs at a finite temperature: by making use of methods developed by Arnold and Zhai at 3-loop level, we demonstrate that this task is manageable at least if one restricts to computing the logarithmic terms analytically, while handling the "constant" 4-loop contributions numerically. We also inspect the numerical convergence of the weak-coupling expansion after the inclusion of the new terms. Finally, we point out that while the present computation introduces strategies that should be helpful for the full 4-loop computation on the QCD-side, it also highlights the need to develop novel computational techniques, in order to be able to complete this formidable task in a systematic fashion.
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页数:33
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