2D MoSe2 sheets embedded over a high surface graphene hybrid for the amperometric detection of NADH

被引:21
作者
Selvarani, Karunagaran [1 ]
Prabhakaran, Amrutha [1 ]
Arumugam, Palaniappan [1 ]
Berchmans, Sheela [1 ]
Nayak, Pranati [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIR Cent Elect Res Inst CSIR CECRI, Elect & Elect EEC Biosensor Div, Karaikkudi 630003, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide; Transition metal dichalcogenides; Two-dimensional materials; Hydrogen exfoliated graphene; Heterogeneous electron-transfer; TRANSITION-METAL DICHALCOGENIDES; CARBON NANOTUBES; MODIFIED ELECTRODES; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; OXIDE; NANOSHEETS; EXFOLIATION; COMPOSITES; BIOSENSOR; STORAGE;
D O I
10.1007/s00604-018-2946-8
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Delaminated 2D sheets of MoSe2 were prepared by liquid phase exfoliation and were embedded over high surface area hydrogen exfoliated graphene (HEG) by a simple technique. The MoSe2/HEG hybrid composite exhibits fast heterogeneous electron-transfer (HET) and a high electrochemically active surface area compared to only HEG. When employed for detection of NADH, it exhibits electrooxidation at a low potential of 150 mV (vs. Ag/AgCl) with high sensitivity of 0.0814 A mu Aai...A mu M(-1)ai...cm(2) over a wide linear range (1-280 mu M), good selectivity, and a low limit of detection (1 mu M). The good performance of the composite is due to the homogeneously dispersed 2D sheets of MoSe2 over large-surface area HEG, which retain its electrochemical activity, prevents restacking, and acts as an electron transfer channel. On the basis of the above analytical requirements and its easy synthesis, the hybrid composite represents a robust material for electrochemical sensing.
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页数:8
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