DYNAMICAL FORMATION OF THE GW150914 BINARY BLACK HOLE

被引:187
作者
Rodriguez, Carl L. [1 ,2 ]
Haster, Carl-Johan [3 ]
Chatterjee, Sourav [1 ,2 ]
Kalogera, Vicky [1 ,2 ]
Rasio, Frederic A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] CIERA, 2145 Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[2] Northeastern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, 2145 Sheridan Rd, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[3] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
globular clusters: general; gravitational waves; stars: black holes; GLOBULAR-CLUSTER SYSTEMS; STELLAR EVOLUTION; STAR-CLUSTERS; MASS; LUMINOSITY; RETENTION; GALAXIES; MERGERS;
D O I
10.3847/2041-8205/824/1/L8
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We explore the possibility that GW150914, the binary black hole (BBH) merger recently detected by Advanced LIGO, was formed by gravitational interactions in the core of a dense star cluster. Using models of globular clusters (GCs) with detailed N-body dynamics and stellar evolution, we show that a typical cluster with a mass of 3 x 10(5) M-circle dot. to 6 x 10(5) M-circle dot is optimal for forming GW150914-like BBHs that will merge in the local universe. We identify the most likely dynamical processes for forming GW150914 in such a cluster, and we show that the detection of GW150914 is consistent with the masses and merger rates expected for BBHs from GCs. Our results show that dynamical processes provide a significant and well-understood pathway for forming BBH mergers in the local universe. Understanding the contribution of dynamics to the BBH merger problem is a critical step in unlocking the full potential of gravitational-wave astronomy.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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