Antibacterial and antibiofilm properties of ZnO nanoparticles synthesis using gum arabic as a potential new generation antibacterial agent

被引:21
作者
Pauzi, Norlin [1 ]
Zain, Norashikin Mat [1 ]
Kutty, Rajaletchumy Veloo [1 ]
Ramli, Hafizah [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaysia Pahang, Coll Engn Technol, Fac Chem & Proc Engn Technol, Kuantan 26300, Pahang Darul Ma, Malaysia
关键词
Gum arabic-ZnO nanoparticle; Gum arabic; Antibacterial; Antibiofilm; Staphylococcus aureus; Escherichia coli;
D O I
10.1016/j.matpr.2020.06.359
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This study aimed to investigate the antibacterial properties of gum arabic-ZnO nanoparticles. The antibacterial and antibiofilm activities of gum arabic-ZnO nanoparticles were evaluated against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) value of gum arabic-ZnO nanoparticles for S. aureus and E. coli was 31.25 mu g/mL, 62.5 mu g/mL and 62.5 mu g /mL, 125 mu g/mL respectively. At higher concentrations above 500 mu g/mL, the percentage of toxicity to biofilm was observed more than 50% for both S. aureus and E. coli. Therefore gum arabic-ZnO nanoparticles are suggested as a natural new generation antibacterial agent. (C) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 8
页数:8
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