Efficient bacterial capture by amino-functionalized cellulose monolith

被引:4
作者
Cui, Xinnan [1 ]
Xie, Zheng-Tian [1 ]
Yamaguchi, Yoshihiro [2 ]
Asoh, Taka-Aki [1 ]
Uyama, Hiroshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Dept Appl Chem, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[2] Osaka City Univ, Dept Biol, Osaka 5588585, Japan
关键词
Bacterial capture; Cellulose monolith; Flow system;
D O I
10.1007/s10934-021-01094-0
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A polyethylenimine-grafted cellulose monolith was developed for efficient bacterial capture in a continuous flow system. The amino-functionalized monolith showed superior capture capacity for high concentration of both gram-negative (Escherichia coli) and gram-positive (Bacillus subtilis) bacteria compared with the unmodified one. The efficiency and structural stability of the monolith were consistent during bacterial filtering at a high flow velocity. Bacteria were observed to be anchored to the skeleton surface of the monolith. The performance was attributed to the well-interconnected porous structure and strong electrostatic interaction with cells, which endowed the large surface area with retention force allowing for the local adhesion of bacteria in a flow process.
引用
收藏
页码:1411 / 1419
页数:9
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