Antiviral and antiplasmodial spirodihydrobenzofuran terpenes from the fungus Stachybotrys nephrospora

被引:29
作者
Sawadjoon, S
Kittakoop, P
Isaka, M
Kirtikara, K
Madla, S
Thebtaranonth, Y
机构
[1] NSTDA, Natl Ctr Genet Engn & Biotechnol, BIOTEC, Klongluang 12120, Pathumthani, Thailand
[2] Mahidol Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
关键词
D O I
10.1055/s-2004-832652
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Two known spirodihydrobenzofuran terpenes (1 and 2) were isolated from a mycelium extract of the fungus Stachybotrys nephrospora BCC 3900. Compound 1 (Mer-NF5003F or stachybotrydial) exhibited potent antiviral activity (the IC50 value of 4.32 mug/mL) comparable to the standard drug, acyclovir, while compound 2 was inactive against the HSV-1 virus. Both 1 and 2 possessed antiplasmodial activity (IC50 values of 0.85 and 0.15 mug/mL for 1 and 2, respectively), and were not toxic towards the Vero cell line. A regiospecific conversion of the dialdehyde 1 to the lactone 2 proceeded simply under acidic conditions.
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收藏
页码:1085 / 1087
页数:3
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