CH3NH3Br solution as a novel platform for the selective fluorescence detection of Pb2+ ions

被引:12
作者
Yan, Jun [1 ]
He, Yuchun [1 ]
Chen, Yunlin [1 ]
Zhang, Yongzhe [2 ]
Yan, Hui [2 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Sci, Inst Appl Micronano Mat, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PEROVSKITE QUANTUM DOTS; LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; HYBRID; PRECONCENTRATION; NEUROTOXICITY; NANOPARTICLES; ABSORPTION; CU;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-019-52431-y
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The development of a simple fluorescent sensor for detecting the Pb2+ heavy metal is fundamentally important. The CH3NH3PbBr3 perovskite material exhibits excellent photoluminescence properties that are related to Pb2+. Based on the effects of Pb2+ on the luminescent properties of CH3NH3PbBr3, we design a novel platform for the selective fluorescence detection of Pb2+ ions. Herein, we use a CH3NH3Br solution at a high concentration as the fluorescent probe. Incorporation of PbBr2 into the CH3NH3Br solution results in a rapid chemical reaction to form CH3NH3PbBr3. Hence, the nonfluorescent CH3NH3Br material displays a sensitive and selective luminescent response to Pb2+ under UV light illumination. Moreover, the reaction between CH3NH3Br and PbBr2 could transform Pb2+ into CH3NH3PbBr3, and therefore, CH3NH3Br may also be used to extract Pb2+ from liquid waste in recycling applications.
引用
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页数:7
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