Fast Radio Bursts from Extragalactic Light Sails

被引:40
作者
Lingam, Manasvi [1 ,2 ]
Loeb, Abraham [2 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, John A Paulson Sch Engn & Appl Sci, 29 Oxford St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, 60 Garden St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
astrobiology; extraterrestrial intelligence; intergalactic medium; radio continuum: general; EXOPLANETARY SYSTEMS; INTERSTELLAR TRAVEL; SEARCH; SETI; COMMUNICATION; INTELLIGENCE; CONSTRAINTS; RADIATION; PLANETS; HISTORY;
D O I
10.3847/2041-8213/aa633e
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We examine the possibility that fast radio bursts (FRBs) originate from the activity of extragalactic civilizations. Our analysis shows that beams used for powering large light sails could yield parameters that are consistent with FRBs. The characteristic diameter of the beam emitter is estimated through a combination of energetic and engineering constraints, and both approaches intriguingly yield a similar result that is on the scale of a large rocky planet. Moreover, the optimal frequency for powering the light sail is shown to be similar to the detected FRB frequencies. These "coincidences" lend some credence to the possibility that FRBs might be artificial in origin. Other relevant quantities, such as the characteristic mass of the light sail, and the angular velocity of the beam, are also derived. By using the FRB occurrence rate, we infer upper bounds on the rate of FRBs from extragalactic civilizations in a typical galaxy. The possibility of detecting fainter signals is briefly discussed, and the wait time for an exceptionally bright FRB event in the Milky Way is estimated.
引用
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页数:5
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