Hydrothermal carbonisation of poultry litter: Effects of treatment temperature and residence time on yields and chemical properties of hydrochars

被引：140
作者：
Ghanim, Bashir M. [1 ]
Pandey, Daya Shankar [1 ]
Kwapinski, Witold [1 ,2 ]
Leahy, James J. [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Limerick, Carbolea Res Grp, Dept Chem & Environm Sci, Limerick, Ireland
[2] Univ Limerick, Mat & Surface Sci Inst, Limerick, Ireland
来源：
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY | 2016年 / 216卷
关键词：
Hydrochar; Poultry litter; Treatment temperature; Residence time; BIOMASS; WET; DRY; TORREFACTION; PHOSPHORUS; PYROLYSIS; PRODUCTS; BEHAVIOR; BIOCHAR; STRAW;
D O I：
10.1016/j.biortech.2016.05.087
中图分类号：
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号：
0828 ;
摘要：
In this study, hydrochars were prepared by hydrothermal carbonisation ( HTC) of poultry litter ( PL) at temperatures between 150-300 degrees C with residence times of 30, 120 and 480 min. The effects of treatment temperature and residence time on the yield and composition of hydrochar were investigated. Both treatment temperature and residence time effects were observed however, the effect of residence time was lower. The results indicated that the HHV was improved by up to 25.17% and the overall ash in hydrochar was significantly lower compared to PL, however this coincided with a lower hydrochar yield. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：373 / 380
页数：8
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]   Review on comparative study of dry and wet torrefaction [J].
Acharya, Bimal ;
Dutta, Animesh ;
Minaret, Jamie .
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND ASSESSMENTS, 2015, 12 :26-37
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2013, GREENHOUSE GAS EMISS
[3]   Effects of temperature on the physicochemical characteristics of fast pyrolysis bio-chars derived from Canadian waste biomass [J].
Azargohar, Ramin ;
Nanda, Sonil ;
Kozinski, Janusz A. ;
Dalai, Ajay K. ;
Sutarto, Ronny .
FUEL, 2014, 125 :90-100
[4]   Upgrading biomass fuels via wet torrefaction: A review and comparison with dry torrefaction [J].
Bach, Quang-Vu ;
Skreiberg, Oyvind .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2016, 54 :665-677
[5]   Electricity from poultry manure: a cleaner alternative to direct land application [J].
Billen, Pieter ;
Costa, Jose ;
Van der Aa, Liza ;
Van Caneghem, Jo ;
Vandecasteele, Carlo .
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION, 2015, 96 :467-475
[6]   Coating and melt induced agglomeration in a poultry litter fired fluidized bed combustor [J].
Billen, Pieter ;
Creemers, Benji ;
Costa, Jose ;
Van Caneghem, Jo ;
Vandecasteele, Carlo .
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY, 2014, 69 :71-79
[7]   Chemical Structures of Swine-Manure Chars Produced under Different Carbonization Conditions Investigated by Advanced Solid-State 13C Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy [J].
Cao, Xiaoyan ;
Ro, Kyoung S. ;
Chappell, Mark ;
Li, Yuan ;
Mao, Jingdong .
ENERGY & FUELS, 2011, 25 (01) :388-397
[8]   Immobilization of phosphorus in cow manure during hydrothermal carbonization [J].
Dai, Lichun ;
Tan, Furong ;
Wu, Bo ;
He, Mingxiong ;
Wang, Wenguo ;
Tang, Xiaoyu ;
Hu, Qichun ;
Zhang, Min .
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, 2015, 157 :49-53
[9]   The effect of ash composition on gasification of poultry wastes in a fluidized bed reactor [J].
Di Gregorio, Fabrizio ;
Santoro, Donato ;
Arena, Umberto .
WASTE MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH, 2014, 32 (04) :323-330
[10]  
Gerber P., 2007, POULTRY PRODUCTION E, P153
1234