Optimal placement of correctly sized total ankle replacement (TAR) implants is elemental to prolonging the working life. The negative mechanical effects of implant malalignment are well characterized. There is one FDA-approved navigated TAR system with limited but encouraging outcomes data. Therefore, its value can be estimated only based on benefits other than a proven clinical outcomes improvement over conventional systems. These include unique preoperative planning through 3-dimensional templating and virtual surgery and the patient-specific cut guides, which also reduce overall instrumentation needed for the case. To better inform this conversation, well-observed longitudinal outcomes studies are warranted.
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IRCCS Ist Ortoped Galeazzi, CASCO Piede & Caviglia, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, I-20161 Milan, ItalyIRCCS Ist Ortoped Galeazzi, CASCO Piede & Caviglia, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, I-20161 Milan, Italy
Usuelli, Federico G.
Maccario, Camilla
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IRCCS Ist Ortoped Galeazzi, CASCO Piede & Caviglia, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, I-20161 Milan, ItalyIRCCS Ist Ortoped Galeazzi, CASCO Piede & Caviglia, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, I-20161 Milan, Italy
Maccario, Camilla
Granata, Francesco
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Univ Napoli Federico II, Dipartimento Sanita Pubbl, Naples, ItalyIRCCS Ist Ortoped Galeazzi, CASCO Piede & Caviglia, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, I-20161 Milan, Italy
Granata, Francesco
Indino, Cristian
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IRCCS Ist Ortoped Galeazzi, CASCO Piede & Caviglia, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, I-20161 Milan, ItalyIRCCS Ist Ortoped Galeazzi, CASCO Piede & Caviglia, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, I-20161 Milan, Italy
Indino, Cristian
Vakhshori, Venus
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Univ Southern Calif, Keck Sch Med, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USAIRCCS Ist Ortoped Galeazzi, CASCO Piede & Caviglia, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, I-20161 Milan, Italy
Vakhshori, Venus
Tan, Eric W.
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Univ Southern Calif, Keck Sch Med, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USAIRCCS Ist Ortoped Galeazzi, CASCO Piede & Caviglia, Via Riccardo Galeazzi 4, I-20161 Milan, Italy
机构:
Med Univ S Carolina, Dept Orthopaed, 96 Jonathan Lucas Dr, Charleston, SC 29403 USAMed Univ S Carolina, Dept Orthopaed, 96 Jonathan Lucas Dr, Charleston, SC 29403 USA
Gross, Christopher E.
Garcia, Ryan
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Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Plast Surg, Durham, NC USAMed Univ S Carolina, Dept Orthopaed, 96 Jonathan Lucas Dr, Charleston, SC 29403 USA
Garcia, Ryan
Adams, Samuel B.
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Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Durham, NC USAMed Univ S Carolina, Dept Orthopaed, 96 Jonathan Lucas Dr, Charleston, SC 29403 USA
Adams, Samuel B.
DeOrio, James K.
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Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Durham, NC USAMed Univ S Carolina, Dept Orthopaed, 96 Jonathan Lucas Dr, Charleston, SC 29403 USA
DeOrio, James K.
Easley, Mark E.
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Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Durham, NC USAMed Univ S Carolina, Dept Orthopaed, 96 Jonathan Lucas Dr, Charleston, SC 29403 USA
Easley, Mark E.
Nunley, James A., II
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Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Durham, NC USAMed Univ S Carolina, Dept Orthopaed, 96 Jonathan Lucas Dr, Charleston, SC 29403 USA