Research on Integrated Crop-Livestock Systems in Brazil

被引:46
作者
de Moraes, Anibal [1 ]
de Faccio Carvalho, Paulo Cesar [2 ]
Campos Lustosa, Sebastiao Brasil [3 ]
Lang, Claudete Reisdorfer [1 ]
Deiss, Leonardo [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Parana, Dept Fitotecn & Fitossanitarismo, BR-80035050 Curitiba, PR, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Fac Agron, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[3] Univ Estadual Centro Oeste, BR-85040080 Guarapuava, PR, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Parana, Programa Posgrad Agron Prod Vegetal, BR-80035050 Curitiba, PR, Brazil
来源
REVISTA CIENCIA AGRONOMICA | 2014年 / 45卷 / 05期
关键词
Conservation agriculture; Sustainability; Scientific production; Agricultural technology; Systematic approach; WEED MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.1590/S1806-66902014000500018
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Integrated crop-livestock systems (ICLS) are designed to exploit synergisms and emergent properties resulting from interactions between different soil-plant-animal-atmosphere compartments that integrate themselves at different spatial-temporal scales. In this review, a panorama of the evolution of studies based on ICLS is presented. Specific keywords were used as search terms to construct a database of 450 articles from 93 national and international journals published up to and including 2013. These articles were classified according to the region of origin within Brazil (subtropical or tropical) and categorized regarding the studied components: soil, plant, animal and 'others'. Within these components, groups of variables that could characterize the different thematic lines were listed. The number of publications worldwide has been increasing, and Brazil is one of the main suppliers of scientific work within this area. Although the number of scientific studies seeking better understanding of ICLS may have increased in Brazil, further studies with a systematic view and with larger temporal and spatial scales are still required to help identify interactions between diverse biotic and abiotic factors that define new properties that emerge from these systems.
引用
收藏
页码:1024 / 1039
页数:16
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