Business performance of airports: Non-aviation revenues and their determinants

被引:44
作者
Fasone, Vincenzo [1 ]
Kofler, Lukas [2 ]
Scuderi, Raffaele [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Enna Kore, I-94100 Enna, Italy
[2] Free Univ Bozen Bolzano, Piazza Univ 1, I-39100 Bozen Bolzano, Italy
关键词
Non-aviation revenues; Business performance; Collinearity; Ridge regression; Partial least squares regression; Germany; LOW-COST AIRLINES; EUROPEAN AIRPORTS; RIDGE-REGRESSION; EXPENDITURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jairtraman.2015.12.012
中图分类号
U [交通运输];
学科分类号
08 ; 0823 ;
摘要
Management of non-core commercial activities has become a key issue amongst the leverages for improving modern airport industry. Today airports have increased dramatically their dependence on non-aeronautical revenues, which on average account for half of all revenues with this share being highly heterogeneous across regions and airports. Using a dataset of German airports, this paper discusses the improvement of commercial revenues by exploring its determinants. Previous contributions assessed the impact of a selected set of variables non-aviation revenues. Such approach was mainly the effect of multicollinearity, as the majority of relevant variables are strongly correlated to the size of the structures. We address this issue by using ridge regression and partial least squares. Results suggest the potential conflict of non-aviation revenues per passenger and per square meter with the need to expand the number of passengers. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 45
页数:11
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