Feasibility of using ground-coupled condensers in A/C systems

被引:31
作者
Said, Syed Ahmad M. [1 ]
Habib, Mohamed A. [1 ]
Mokheimer, Esmail M. A. [1 ]
El-Sharqawi, Mostafa H. [1 ]
机构
[1] King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Geothermal; Ground-coupled condensers; Air-conditioning systems; Technical feasibility; Economic feasibility; Saudi Arabia;
D O I
10.1016/j.geothermics.2010.02.001
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The feasibility of using ground-coupled condensers for air-conditioning (A/C) systems in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has been investigated. Temperatures and soil properties required for the performance analysis of one of these condensers were determined experimentally. Thermal response tests were conducted to evaluate the effective thermal conductivity of the ground. The measurements required the installation of a closed loop vertical ground heat exchanger. The results indicated a significant difference between the ambient air and ground temperatures, which would result in an increase in the coefficient of performance and in a reduction in the energy consumption of an A/C unit using a vertical ground heat exchanger rather than an air-cooled condenser. The cost analysis indicated that the use of ground-source heat pumps in Saudi Arabia is not economical at the present time because of low electricity prices and high drilling costs. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:201 / 204
页数:4
相关论文
共 10 条
  • [1] Incropera F. P., 1996, Fundamentals of heat and mass transfer
  • [2] Ingersoll L.R., 1948, ASHVE T, V54, P339
  • [3] Ingersoll L.R., 1954, Heat Conduction: With Engineering, Geological, and Other Applications, V2nd
  • [4] Field study using the ground as a heat sink for the condensing unit of an air conditioner in Thailand
    Khedari, J
    Permchart, W
    Pratinthong, N
    Thepa, S
    Hirunlabh, J
    [J]. ENERGY, 2001, 26 (08) : 797 - 810
  • [5] An experimental study on the thermal performance of ground heat exchanger
    Lim, Kyoungbin
    Lee, Sanghoon
    Lee, Changhee
    [J]. EXPERIMENTAL THERMAL AND FLUID SCIENCE, 2007, 31 (08) : 985 - 990
  • [6] Mogensen Palne., 1983, DOCUMENT SWEDISH COU, P652
  • [7] MOKHEIMER EMA, 2008, ENERGY EFFICIENT TEC
  • [8] PERMCHART W, 2009, ENG TECHNOLOGY, V51, P15
  • [9] Rice C.K., 1991, ORNLCON343
  • [10] *SEC, 2007, SAUD EL CO ANN REP 2