Community-Based Conservation for the Sustainable Management of Conservation Conflicts: Learning from Practitioners

被引：11

作者：

Young, Juliette Claire ^{[1
]}

Alexander, Justine Shanti ^{[2
]}

Bijoor, Ajay ^{[2
,3
]}

Sharma, Deepshikha ^{[3
]}

Dutta, Abhijit ^{[3
]}

Agvaantseren, Bayarjargal ^{[4
]}

Mijiddorj, Tserennadmid Nadia ^{[4
]}

Jumabay, Kubanych ^{[5
]}

Amankul, Venera ^{[5
]}

Kabaeva, Benazir ^{[5
]}

Nawaz, Ali ^{[6
,7
]}

Khan, Shafiqullah ^{[7
]}

Ali, Hussain ^{[6
,7
]}

Rullman, Jennifer Snell ^{[2
]}

Sharma, Koustubh ^{[2
]}

Murali, Ranjini ^{[2
]}

Mishra, Charudutt ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bourgogne, Univ Bourgogne Franche Comte, INRAE, Agroecol,AgroSup Dijon, F-21000 Dijon, France

[2] Snow Leopard Trust, Seattle, WA 98103 USA

[3] Nat Conservat Fdn, Mysore 570017, Karnataka, India

[4] Snow Leopard Conservat Fdn, Ulaanbaatar 14250, Mongolia

[5] Snow Leopard Fdn Kyrgyzstan, Bishkek 720011, Kyrgyzstan

[6] Quaid i Azam Univ, Dept Zool, Islamabad 15320, Pakistan

[7] Snow Leopard Fdn, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan

来源：

SUSTAINABILITY | 2021年 / 13卷 / 14期

关键词：

community-based conservation; snow leopards; participation; conflict; narratives; story-telling; conflict management; HUMAN-CARNIVORE CONFLICT; RESOLUTION; LESSONS;

D O I：

10.3390/su13147557

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

We explore the role of community-based conservation (CBC) in the sustainable management of conservation conflicts by examining the experiences of conservation practitioners trying to address conflicts between snow leopard conservation and pastoralism in Asian mountains. Practitioner experiences are examined through the lens of the PARTNERS principles for CBC (Presence, Aptness, Respect, Transparency, Negotiation, Empathy, Responsiveness, and Strategic Support) that represent an inclusive conservation framework for effective and ethical engagement with local communities. Case studies from India, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, and Pakistan show that resilient relationships arising from respectful engagement and negotiation with local communities can provide a strong platform for robust conflict management. We highlight the heuristic value of documenting practitioner experiences in on-the-ground conflict management and community-based conservation efforts.

引用

页数：20

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